Garment Accessories

　　In the previous article about "the origin of clothing accessories", we have a general understanding of what is clothing accessories? In the current definition of clothing, it is a project, which includes design and production, the production process is divided into a variety of links, the most important link is the selection of materials, materials and fabrics and other accessories, which other accessories we collectively called clothing accessories. A simple understanding is that, in addition to the fabric, all the rest of the materials are called accessories.

　　Today&39;s article is a comprehensive explanation of clothing accessories are subdivided into what? What role do they play? What role do they play? The following will explain to you one by one!

　　Clothing accessories classification

　　After a long development, clothing accessories are also subdivided into many categories, the current classification roughly includes lining, lining, filler, padding, trademarks, belts, sewing threads, fastening materials and so on. It can be said that the current classification has reached a saturated state and can no longer be subdivided.

　　It can be seen from the name, each classification has its own specific meaning, it is based on the different roles played in the garment will be classified, so the same classification of the positioning or role of accessories are very close, the following to explain each classification in detail.

　　Lining

　　Lining is the basis of a garment as well as the fabric, but compared to the fabric, the texture of the lining is more comfortable, so many clothes use the lining to enhance the comfort. Most of the high-quality lining has a comfortable, sweat-absorbing and breathable, draping, visual nobility, tactile softness and other characteristics.

　　Common lining materials.

　　Natural fiber fabrics (cotton, linen, wool, silk, etc.)

　　Chemical short fiber or filament fabrics (nylon silk, polyester taffeta)

　　Blended and interwoven fabrics (artificial fur, feather camel, etc.)

　　The role of lining materials.

　　① so that the garment is slippery and easy to put on and take off, comfortable to wear;

　　② reduce the friction between the fabric and underwear, to protect the role of the fabric;

　　③ increase the thickness of the garment, play a warm role;

　　④Make the garment flat and straight;

　　⑤Improve the grade of clothing;

　　⑥For wadding garments, as the lining of wadding, it can prevent the wadding from being exposed; as the lining of leather garments, it can keep the fur from being stained and keep the fur neat.

　　Lining material

　　It is the skeleton of a garment, playing the role of padding and support, mostly used in the front, shoulders, chest, collar, cuffs, pockets, waist and other parts.

　　Common lining materials.

　　Natural fiber fabrics (cotton lining, linen lining, linen on the rubber lining)

　　Animal hair lining class (black charcoal lining, horsetail lining,)

　　Chemical class (chemical hard collar lining, resin lining, hot melt adhesive lining)

　　The role of lining materials.

　　① make the garment as a whole straight, folded edges clear and straight, to achieve the ideal design modeling requirements.

　　② Maintain the good structural form and stable size of the garment.

　　③ improve and enhance the processing performance of the garment fabric and its wrinkle resistance and strength.

　　④Improve the warm performance of the garment and make the garment strong and wearable.

　　Padding

　　Padding is mainly used in specific parts of the garment, using the items made to support or pave the lining, so that the specific part can be designed to be higher, thicker, flatter, trimmed, etc., in order to make the garment wear to achieve the effect of fitting, beautiful, reinforced, etc.

　　Common classification.

　　According to the material: cotton and cotton pad, foam pad, wool and chemical fiber underfoot needlepoint pad, etc.

　　By part: common shoulder pad, chest pad, collar pad, etc.; there are also sleeve mountain pad, hip pad, pocket (pocket) pad and other uncommon.

　　Filler

　　Filler is the material filled in between the garment fabric and lining, mainly to give the garment warmth, cooling and some special functions, is a kind of functional auxiliary materials.

　　Classification of fillers

　　① Flocculent filler: loose material in the shape of flocculent, such as textile fiber and down without textile processing.

　　② material filler: loose, uniform, fixed state of the sheet, can be cut and made with the fabric at the same time, some can be washed with the garment as a whole material.

　　The role of filler.

　　Most of the purpose of using fillers in clothing is to keep warm and cold, fillers are mostly fluffy and soft, with voids and microporous, store a lot of air, can prevent the body heat loss and the invasion of cold outside pore gas. In addition, some garment fillers are developed for some special requirements, typically like the fillers in bulletproof vests.

　　Trademark category

　　Apparel logo is an expression of brand and enterprise intangible assets, and is a trademark mark or pattern made by the enterprise for consumers to identify the brand.

　　Common materials

　　Woven mark: the general material is cotton, linen, polyester, gold and silver thread, etc., with high-end, firm, sharp lines, soft hand feel, etc.

　　Hangtags: general materials are paper, plastic, metal, etc. Now there are also new hangtags made of holographic anti-counterfeiting materials on the market, with the same basic functions and prices varying according to the materials.

　　Basic function

　　The general trademark class is marked with the company logo, clothing size, clothing material, composition list, certificate of conformity and other information, mainly so that people can get the relevant information of the clothing very simply.

　　Fastening material

　　Fastening material is also a necessary accessory for a piece of clothing, the fastening material on the market is divided into two types of buttons and zippers, and buttons and zippers have a long history, the development has slowly evolved from practical to decorative accessories, in the previous articles have been introduced separately zippers and buttons, interested in the can go to see.

　　Common materials

　　buttons: roughly divided into plastic (resin, plastic), metal buttons (copper, iron, alloy), natural (shell, wood, coconut shell, bamboo).

　　Zippers.

　　① nylon zipper: invisible zipper, double-bone zipper, woven zipper, backward zipper, waterproof zipper, etc..

　　② resin zipper: gold (silver) tooth zipper, transparent zipper, translucent zipper, animal energy luminous zipper, lei shot zipper, diamond zipper.

　　③Metal zipper: aluminum tooth zipper, copper tooth zipper (brass, bronze, antique copper, red copper, etc.), black lat zipper.

　　Basic role

　　As the name implies, both buttons and zippers play a fastening role. In today&39;s many fashion brands of clothing, buttons and zippers play more of a decorative role.

　　Clothing accessories for a piece of clothing is an indispensable role, and to make a good dress, it is necessary to have a deep understanding of the role of these materials and classification, only to understand the knowledge of each component materials, when you want to do a piece of clothing, the selection of materials to be able to handle.